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Home / Lessons / Level 2 / 8. Nature, Plants and Medicine

1. Nature, Plants and Medicine

In this lesson, you will discover vocabulary words related to traditional medicine, nature, and plants. You will also learn acknowledgment and gratitude expressions

1.1. Basic vocabulary

English Animate (A) or inanimate (I) Singular Plurial
Tobacco (I) ‘Tomawey -
Cedar (A) Kakskus Kakskusiyik
Pine (A) Kuwes Kuwesok
Sage (I) ‘Sec or pehkihtikon ‘Secol or pehkihtikonol
Fire (I) Sqot Sqotiyil
Matches (I) Psqolehtikon Psqolehtikonol
Birch (A) Masqemus Masqemusiyik
Black ash (A) Wikp Wikpiyik
Trees (A) Opos Oposiyik
Mother earth (A) ‘Kikuwosson-Skitkomiq -
Medicine (I) ‘Pisun ‘Pisunol
Sweetgrass (I) Welimahask Welimahaskil
Fiddlehead (I) Mahsus Mahsusiyil
Pearly everlasting (I) Ehpit utomawey Ehpit utomaweyal

1.2. Dialogues

Question:  Tama ote ‘tomawey ? / Where is the tobacco?
Answers:    ‘Tomawey ote neqiw possiyanteskik. / The tobacco is under the window.
        ‘Tomawey ote lamiw wikuwamok. / The tobacco is in the house.
The endings «ik» and «ok» indicate a location (locative).

Dialogue (I)

Question:  Keq yut ? / What is this?
Answer:    Mahsusiyil. / Fiddleheads.

Dialogue (A)

Question:  Wen wot ? / Who is this?
Answer:    Masqemus. / Birch.

Dialogue (I)

Question (singular): Kpawatomon welimahask ? / Do you want sweetgrass?
Question (plural):  Kpawatomonol welimahaskil ? / Do you want sweetgrass?
Answer (singular):   Aha, npawatomon welimahask. / Yes, I want sweetgrass.
Answer (plural):    Ontama, ma-te npawatomunol welimahaskil. / No, I don’t want sweetgrass.

Dialogue (A)

Question:       Kpawala kakskus ? / Do you want cedar?
Answer (positive):  Aha, npawala kakskus woliwon. / Yes, I want cedar thank you.
Answer (negative):   Ontama, ma-te npawalaw kakskus, npawala kuwes. / No, I don’t want cedar, I want pine.

2. Exercices

Next

2.1. Singular and plural

Write the words in Wolastoqey that designate each of the presented objects, in singular and plural

Singular Plural

Birch tree(s)

Match(es)

Fiddlehead(s)

Sage

Tree(s)

Black ash tree(s)

Sweetgrass

Pine tree(s)

Cedar tree(s)
Next

2.2. Animate or inanimate?

Classify each term in the list according to whether their noun is animate or inanimate.

Next

2.3. Translate

Provide the Wolastoqey equivalents for the following statements

1. Where is the sage?
2. The sage is under the window.
3. Do you want a match?
4. Do you want matches?
5. Yes, I want a match.
6. No, I don’t want matches.
7. Do you want black ash?
8. Yes, I want black ash.
9. No, I don’t want black ash.

2.4. Word Search

Find the Wolastoqey words that correspond to each of the elements on the list.
How it works: Click on the first letter of the word, then on the last to validate a word.
Words can overlap and go in these directions: → ↘ ↓.

Additional information for exercises solutions may appear in the Appendix of the PDF document.

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